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Noor (missile) : ウィキペディア英語版
Noor (missile)

The Noor is a long-range anti-ship cruise missile manufactured by Iran. This missile is in service with Navy of Iran.
== History ==

Iran was the first export customer of Chinese C-802 missile. The contract was signed in 1995 but was canceled when 60 missiles were delivered due to US pressure. After that Iran started a program to reverse engineer C-802.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Defense & Security Intelligence & Analysis: IHS Jane's - IHS )
It is unknown when the program was finished, but in 2000 and early 2001, Iran tested an upgraded C-802 missile during Unity-79 wargames.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Defense & Security Intelligence & Analysis: IHS Jane's - IHS )〕 Officials said that the range of the missile is increased from 30 km to 130 km.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Defense & Security Intelligence & Analysis: IHS Jane's - IHS )
The missile is powered by Toloue-4, an Iranian version of the French Microturbo TRI 60 engine〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=نیروی هوایی ایران (iranianairforce) )
In January 2004, Iran announced that it has started manufacturing the DM-3B mono pulse radar for Noor missile.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Iran Missile Milestones: 1985-2014 )〕 According to Iranian officials, DM-3B is a millimeter-wave active radar used in the last stage of missile flight to find the target and home in the missile on it.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Iranian Artillery Strength )〕 Because of its frequency, it is very hard to jam the radar which is located inside the nosecone.〔csis.org/files/media/csis/pubs/060728_gulf_iran.pdf〕
In 2006, it was announced that the missile's range has been increased further to 170 km.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Defense19 )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=تسلیحات نظامی ایران (37) : موشك كروز دريايي نور )
In 2011, another variant called Qader was unveiled by Iran with a range of 200 km and the ability to attack coastal targets. A video of the missile hitting its coastal target was published by the Iranian media.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Mass-produced Ghader of anti-ship missile 2011 موشک کروز قادر - IRGC - English Video - CurrentAffairs - ShiaTV.net )〕〔http://www.khorasannews.com/News.aspx?type=1&year=1390&month=6&day=2&id=1039643〕〔http://www.mashreghnews.ir/fa/news/63337/%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%8A-%D8%A7%D8%B2-%D8%A7%DA%98%D8%AF%D8%B1-%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%85%D9%8A-%D9%88-%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B4%DA%A9-%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%B9%DA%A9%D8%B3〕
In early 2012, during Velayete-90 wargames, a Noor missile was tested with improvements in electronic systems, a more jam-resistant radar and better target acquisition algorithms. A Qader missile was also tested in the wargame.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=موشک فوق پیشرفته 'نور' با موفقیت شلیک شد )

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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